博弈论

博弈论（32课时/2学分）

Game Theory (32 hours/2 credits)

课程描述：

博弈论也称为对策论，是研究各类带有竞争或冲突因素、利益相互依存情况下决策者的策略选择及相关均衡问题的理论，在经济学、管理学、政治学、计算机科学、军事战略等许多学科中都有广泛而深刻的应用。本课程主要介绍博弈论的数学模型、均衡理论及其应用。内容包括：完全（不完全）信息静态非合作博弈、机制设计初步、合作博弈理论等。通过本课程学习，学生能够了解各种博弈模型的背景、建立与分析，理解并掌握博弈论和机制设计的基本理论与方法，能够用博弈论的思想方法进行思考和探究，提升分析实际问题、建立相应数学模型并进行求解的能力。

Game theory is a theory that studies the decision-maker's strategic choice and related equilibrium problems under the conditions of competition or conflict factors and mutual dependence of interests. It has extensive and profound applications in economics, management, political science, computer science, military strategy and many other disciplines. This course mainly introduces the mathematical models, equilibrium theory and applications of game theory. The content includes: complete (incomplete) static non-cooperative game, foundation of mechanism design, cooperative game theory, etc. Through the study of this course, students can understand the background, establishment and analysis of various game models, master the basic theories, methods of game theory and mechanism design, think and explore with the ideological methods of game theory, and improve the ability to analyze practical problems by establishing corresponding mathematical models and solving them.